- Some of the big news for broadcasters this week came not from the FCC, but from the Federal Trade Commission:
Political Broadcasting
This Week in Regulation for Broadcasters: August 12, 2024 to August 16, 2024
- The FCC announced that oppositions are due August 27 in response to the National Association of Broadcasters’ petition for reconsideration
FEC Appears Ready to Take a Pass on Regulating AI in Political Ads
The agenda for the Federal Election Commission’s August 15 Open Meeting was released last week, and it contains a proposed Notification of Disposition of the FEC’s review of a July 2023 petition for rulemaking filed by the advocacy group Public Citizen seeking to initiate a proceeding to address the use of Artificial Intelligence in campaign communications. The FEC asked for public comment on that petition last August (see our article here). The draft Notification and accompanying memorandum circulated by the three Republican members of the FEC proposes to deny the request to initiate such a proceeding. As the FEC has equal representation of Democrats and Republicans, even if all of the Democrats disagree with the position advocated in the Notification, it would appear that the proposal would still be on hold for the foreseeable future as there would not be a majority of Commissioners necessary to move it forward.
The Public Citizen petition asked that the FEC “clarify that the [Federal Election Campaign Act’s prohibitions] against ‘fraudulent misrepresentation’ (52 U.S.C. § 30124) applies to deliberately deceptive AI-produced content in campaign communications.” The draft Notification finds that the FEC lacks the statutory authority to initiate the proceeding – that the fraudulent misrepresentation language applies to a misrepresentation of a sponsor of a campaign ad, not to misleading messages in the ads themselves. The Notice also contends that the FEC is “ill-positioned to take on the issue of AI regulation and does not have the technical expertise required to design appropriately tailored rules for AI-generated advertising.” The draft notice suggests that, before any action is taken by the FEC, Congress must first authorize it. Continue Reading FEC Appears Ready to Take a Pass on Regulating AI in Political Ads
This Week in Regulation for Broadcasters: August 5, 2024 to August 9, 2024
- The FCC’s Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau announced that October 4 is the deadline for EAS Participants to file
This Week in Regulation for Broadcasters: July 29, 2024 to August 2, 2024
- Through a Federal Register publication, the FCC announced comment dates on its Notice of Proposed Rulemaking proposing that broadcasters
The FCC Proposes Requirements for Disclosures About the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Political Ads – Looking at Some of the Many Issues for Broadcasters
Last week, the FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that was first announced by the FCC Chairwoman three months ago (see our article here), proposing to require that the use of artificial intelligence in political advertising be disclosed when it airs on broadcast stations, local cable systems, or satellite radio or TV. This proposal has been controversial, even before the details were released, with many (including the Chair of the Federal Election Commission and some in Congress) questioning whether the FCC had the authority to adopt rules in this area, and also asking whether it would be wise to adopt rules so close to the upcoming election (the Chairwoman had indicated an interest in completing the proceeding so that rules could be in place before November’s election). The timing of the release of the NPRM seems to rule out any new rules becoming effective before this year’s election (see below), and the NPRM itself asks questions as to whether the FCC’s mandate to regulate in the public interest and other specific statutory delegations of power are sufficient to cover regulation in this area. So, these fundamental questions are asked, along with many basic questions of how any obligation that would be adopted by the Commission would work.
The FCC is proposing that broadcasters and the other media it regulates be required to transmit an on-air notice (either immediately before, after, or during a political ad) to identify an ad that was created in whole or in part using AI. In addition, broadcasters and other media subject to the rule would need to upload a notice to their online public files identifying any political ads that were created using AI. The NPRM sets forth many questions for public comment – and also raises many practical and policy issues that will need to be considered by the FCC and the industry in evaluating these proposals.Continue Reading The FCC Proposes Requirements for Disclosures About the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Political Ads – Looking at Some of the Many Issues for Broadcasters
August 2024 Regulatory Dates for Broadcasters– Annual Regulatory Fee Details, EEO Annual Filings, Effective Date of Reinstated FM Non-Duplication Rule, Opening of Window for Class A/ LPTV/ TV Translator Channel Change Applications, and More
Although many, including Congress, may be taking the last of their summer vacations, there are still many dates to which broadcasters should be paying attention this August. One that most commercial broadcasters should be anticipating is the FCC’s order that will set the amount of their Annual Regulatory Fees, which will be paid sometime in September before the October 1 start of the federal government’s new fiscal year. As we wrote here, the FCC has proposed to decrease fees for broadcasters from the amounts paid in prior years. The FCC has also proposed to end its temporary regulatory fee relief measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic as well as ending its presumption that silent stations are entitled to fee waivers without providing evidence of financial hardship – which, as we wrote here, broadcasters largely oppose ending because the policies enable struggling broadcasters to avoid costly paperwork and regulatory consequences, helping to avoid loss of service to local communities. Sometime in August (or possibly in the first days of September), the FCC will make a final determination on the amount of the fees, and then announce the deadlines for payment of the fees.
August 1 is the deadline for radio and TV station employment units in California, Illinois, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Wisconsin with five or more full-time employees to upload their Annual EEO Public File Report to their stations’ Online Public Inspection Files (OPIFs). A station employment unit is a station or cluster of commonly controlled stations serving the same general geographic area having at least one common employee. For employment units with five or more full-time employees, the annual report covers hiring and employment outreach activities for the prior year. A link to the uploaded report must also be included on the home page of each station’s website, if the station has a website. Be timely getting these reports into your public file, as even a single late report can lead to FCC fines (see our article here about a recent $26,000 fine for a single late EEO report).Continue Reading August 2024 Regulatory Dates for Broadcasters– Annual Regulatory Fee Details, EEO Annual Filings, Effective Date of Reinstated FM Non-Duplication Rule, Opening of Window for Class A/ LPTV/ TV Translator Channel Change Applications, and More
This Week in Regulation for Broadcasters: July 22, 2024 to July 26, 2024
- The FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking proposing that broadcasters and cable operators make on-air disclosures regarding the use
Update on Expansion of Foreign Government Sponsorship Certifications to Issue Ads – Apparently Not Effective on August 15
Last week, we wrote about the impact of the FCC’s decision to standardize certifications from program buyers verifying that they are not representatives of foreign governments – and the accompanying decision to expand that requirement to political issue advertising and paid PSAs. In that article, we noted the August 15 effective date for most…
This Week in Regulation for Broadcasters: July 15, 2024 to July 19, 2024
- The FCC’s Media Bureau announced that August 15 is the effective date of the FCC’s expanded foreign government sponsorship identification
